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Tenable ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ

๊ตฌ๋…

Tenable Research Advisory: Rockwell Automation RSLinx Classic Lite RCE and DoS Vulnerability Discovered by Tenable

Tenable Research has discovered multiple memory corruption issues in Rockwell Automation RSLinx Classic Lite 4.00.01 that may allow for remote code execution or denial of service. Customers are encouraged to update their software.

What do you need to know? Rockwell Automation RSLinx Classic could allow for memory corruption and remote code execution or denial of service.

Whatโ€™s the attack vector? Common industrial protocol messages over port 44818 to the RSLINX.exe service.

Whatโ€™s the business impact? Memory corruption and remote code execution could lead to malicious takeover of an asset.

Whatโ€™s the solution? Apply the latest update from Rockwell Automation for RSLinx Classic.

Background

While researching methods for remotely identifying Rockwell Automation RSLinx Classic, Tenable Research found multiple memory corruption issues in RSLinx Classic Lite 4.00.01 (CVE-2018-14829 and CVE-2018-14821), which may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve remote code execution (RCE) or denial of service (DoS).

๋ถ„์„

RSLinx Classic Lite (RSLINX.exe) implements EtherNet/IP, which encapsulates common industrial protocol (CIP) messages. Due to RSLINX.exe not checking various CIP length fields against the number of received network data bytes thoroughly, an unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this via port 44818 to cause memory corruption issues.

Within the buffer overflow caused through this exploit, an attacker can then trigger arbitrary code execution.

Vendor response

Rockwell Automation has released software patches for RSLinx Classic versions V3.60, V3.74, V3.80, V3.81, V3.90 and V4.00.01.

Solution

According to Rockwell Automationโ€™s advisory, customers are strongly encouraged to update their software. They have also recommended customers disable port 44818 in RSLinx Classic if it is not utilized during system operation. Customers should also follow other security best practices like limiting administrator privileges and blocking all traffic to EtherNet/IP or other CIP-based devices from external sources.

Identifying affected systems

Tenable has released the following plugin to detect these vulnerabilities.

Plugin ID

Description

117671

Rockwell Automation RSLinx Classic <= 4.00.01 Multiple Vulnerabilities

Get more information

Learn more about Tenable.io, the first Cyber Exposure platform for holistic management of your modern attack surface. Get a free 60-day trial of Tenable.io Vulnerability Management.

๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ

๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋‰ด์Šค

์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ Tenable ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ ์‹œ์— ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์€ Tenable Lumin ๋ฐ Tenable Web App Scanning์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

100 ์ž์‚ฐ

๊ตฌ๋… ์˜ต์…˜ ์„ ํƒ:

์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๋งค

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์€ Tenable Lumin ๋ฐ Tenable Web App Scanning์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

100 ์ž์‚ฐ

๊ตฌ๋… ์˜ต์…˜ ์„ ํƒ:

์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๋งค

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์€ Tenable Lumin ๋ฐ Tenable Web App Scanning์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tenable Vulnerability Management

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

100 ์ž์‚ฐ

๊ตฌ๋… ์˜ต์…˜ ์„ ํƒ:

์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ๋งค

Tenable Web App Scanning ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด๊ธฐ

Tenable One - ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋…ธ์ถœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ์›น ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ œ๊ณต ์ „์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์›น ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์ค‘๋‹จ ์—†์ด, ๋†’์€ ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค์˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์Šค์บ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Tenable Web App Scanning ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์€ Tenable Lumin ๋ฐ Tenable Web App Scanning์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tenable Web App Scanning ๊ตฌ์ž…

๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ •ํ™•๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์ „์ฒด์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

5 FQDN

Tenable Lumin ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ

Tenable Lumin์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋…ธ์ถœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํ‚นํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Lumin ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์€ Tenable Lumin ๋ฐ Tenable Web App Scanning์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tenable Lumin ๊ตฌ๋งค

์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ Tenable Lumin์ด ์ „์ฒด ์กฐ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ฐฐ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ Tenable Nessus Professional ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด๊ธฐ

7์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ

Tenable Nessus๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตฌ์ž… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‹ ๊ทœ - Tenable Nessus Expert
์ง€๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ

Nessus Expert๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์Šค์บ”๋‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ Nessus Expert๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

์•„๋ž˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ Nessus Pro ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Nessus Professional ๊ตฌ์ž…

Tenable Nessus๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตฌ์ž… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tenable Nessus Professional์€ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ ์Šค์บ” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ž๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ปดํ”Œ๋ผ์ด์–ธ์Šค ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  IT ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ์ „ํ™”, ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„ํŒ… ์ง€์›์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Advanced ์ง€์›์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์„ ํƒ

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

์ง€์› ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ์ถ”๊ฐ€

๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ Tenable Nessus Expert ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด๊ธฐ

7์ผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ

์ตœ์‹  ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ Nessus Expert๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด IT๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด๋ฏธ Tenable Nessus Professional์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
7์ผ๊ฐ„ Nessus Expert๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Tenable Nessus Expert ๊ตฌ์ž…

์ตœ์‹  ๊ณต๊ฒฉ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ Nessus Expert๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด IT๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์„ ํƒ

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋” ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

์ง€์› ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ์ถ”๊ฐ€